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Atlanta, Georgia

"The City Too Busy to Hate"
Burned to the ground by Sherman, reborn as the capital of the New South, and home to the civil rights movement — Atlanta has risen from the ashes more dramatically than any American city.
Founded 1837 | Population 498,715 | Peak 498,715 (2020) | County Fulton County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Atlanta, Georgia

1
1864Sherman Burns Atlanta: After a brutal four-month siege, Union General William T. Sherman captured Atlanta and ordered the city burned before beginning his March to the Sea. The destruction became a symbol of the Civil War's devastation.
2
1955Civil Rights Movement Headquarters: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., born in Atlanta's Sweet Auburn district, made the city the operational headquarters of the civil rights movement through Ebenezer Baptist Church and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
3
1996Atlanta Hosts the Olympics: Atlanta hosted the Centennial Olympic Games, bringing 10,000 athletes and global attention to the city. A pipe bomb in Centennial Olympic Park killed one person and injured 111, casting a shadow over the games.
4
1886Coca-Cola Invented: Pharmacist John Pemberton invented Coca-Cola in Atlanta, creating what would become the world's most recognizable brand and one of Atlanta's most important corporations.
5
1971World's Busiest Airport: Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport began its rise to become the world's busiest airport by passenger traffic, a title it has held almost continuously since 1998.
6
1906Atlanta Race Massacre: White mobs attacked Black neighborhoods in downtown Atlanta, killing at least 25 Black residents and destroying Black-owned businesses. The violence shaped Atlanta's racial geography for decades.
7
1837Atlanta Founded as Railroad Terminus: The Western and Atlantic Railroad chose a spot in north Georgia as its southern terminus, founding what was first called 'Terminus,' then 'Marthasville,' and finally 'Atlanta.'.
8
1973Maynard Jackson Elected Mayor: Maynard Jackson became the first Black mayor of a major Southern city, transforming Atlanta's government and establishing policies that empowered Black businesses and communities.
9
1980Atlanta Child Murders: Between 1979 and 1981, at least 28 Black children and young adults were murdered in Atlanta. Wayne Williams was convicted of two adult murders, but many cases remain disputed.
10
2018Film Industry Boom: Georgia's generous tax credits made Atlanta the top filming location outside LA. Black Panther, Stranger Things, and dozens of major productions established Atlanta as 'Hollywood of the South.'.
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Population Over Time

0 124,679 249,358 374,036 498,715 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

Latest News in Atlanta

News articles will appear here as they're published.

Complete Historical Timeline

1837 Transport
Railroad terminus founded — later named Atlanta
1847 Government
Atlanta incorporated as a city
1864 Politics
Sherman burns Atlanta during Civil War
1868 Government
Atlanta becomes Georgia's state capital
1886 Business
Coca-Cola invented by pharmacist John Pemberton
1906 Civil Rights
Atlanta Race Massacre
1929 Civil Rights
Martin Luther King Jr. born in Atlanta
1955 Civil Rights
King leads civil rights movement from Atlanta
1961 Civil Rights
Atlanta desegregates peacefully — 'City Too Busy to Hate'
1973 Politics
Maynard Jackson elected first Black mayor
1980 Crime
Atlanta child murders terrorize the city
1996 Sports
Atlanta hosts Summer Olympic Games
1998 Transport
Hartsfield-Jackson becomes world's busiest airport
2018 Business
Film industry makes Atlanta 'Hollywood of the South'
2021 Politics
Georgia Senate runoffs shift national politics

Did You Know?

1
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport is so busy that it processes more passengers than the entire country of Spain — over 90 million per year.
2
Coca-Cola was invented in Atlanta in 1886 and originally contained cocaine — the drug was removed from the formula in 1903 but the name stuck.
3
Atlanta has been burned and rebuilt so many times that its official symbol is the phoenix — the mythical bird that rises from its own ashes.
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