HomeNorth CarolinaRaleigh

Raleigh, North Carolina

"The City of Oaks"
From sleepy state capital to booming tech hub — Raleigh anchors the Research Triangle that transformed North Carolina from a tobacco state into one of America's innovation corridors.
Founded 1792 | Population 467,665 | Peak 467,665 (2020) | County Wake County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Raleigh, North Carolina

1
1959Research Triangle Park Created: Government and university leaders established Research Triangle Park between Raleigh, Durham, and Chapel Hill. RTP grew into one of the largest research parks in the world, attracting IBM, Cisco, and hundreds of tech companies.
2
1792Raleigh Founded as State Capital: North Carolina established Raleigh as its permanent state capital, designing it on a grid plan with the Capitol at its center. The city was named after Sir Walter Raleigh.
3
1960SNCC Founded at Shaw University: The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was founded at Shaw University in Raleigh, becoming one of the most important organizations of the civil rights movement.
4
1865Civil War Ends Nearby: Sherman's forces occupied Raleigh, and the largest Confederate surrender of the war took place at Bennett Place near Durham, effectively ending the Civil War in the Eastern theater.
5
1887NC State University Founded: North Carolina State University was established in Raleigh as a land-grant college, eventually becoming one of the leading research universities powering the Research Triangle.
6
2006Hurricanes Win Stanley Cup: The Carolina Hurricanes won the Stanley Cup, bringing Raleigh its first major professional sports championship and proving hockey could thrive in the South.
7
2000Population Boom: Raleigh's population grew by over 60% from 2000 to 2020, driven by tech employment, university research, and quality of life, making it one of the fastest-growing cities in America.
8
1831Nat Turner Aftermath: After Nat Turner's slave rebellion in Virginia, North Carolina passed severe restrictions on enslaved and free Black residents, affecting Raleigh's large Black population.
9
1840Railroad Reaches Raleigh: The Raleigh and Gaston Railroad connected the capital to the outside world, ending its relative isolation and enabling commercial growth.
10
1996Red Hat Founded: Open-source software company Red Hat was co-founded in Raleigh, becoming one of the most successful open-source companies and reinforcing the region's tech identity.
🧠
How Well Do You Know Raleigh?
10 questions • 2 minutes
Take the Quiz →

Population Over Time

0 116,916 233,833 350,749 467,665 1800 1820 1840 1860 1880 1900 1920 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

Latest News in Raleigh

News articles will appear here as they're published.

Complete Historical Timeline

1792 Government
Raleigh established as North Carolina's capital
1831 Civil Rights
Restrictions tighten after Nat Turner's rebellion
1840 Transport
Railroad connects Raleigh
1865 Politics
Sherman occupies Raleigh; war ends nearby
1887 Culture
NC State University founded
1959 Business
Research Triangle Park established
1960 Civil Rights
SNCC founded at Shaw University
1996 Business
Red Hat founded in Raleigh
2000 Government
Tech-driven population boom accelerates
2006 Sports
Hurricanes win Stanley Cup
2020 Government
Raleigh population approaches 470,000

Did You Know?

1
Research Triangle Park is the largest research park in the United States at 7,000 acres and home to over 300 companies employing 50,000 people.
2
Raleigh is called the 'City of Oaks' because of its abundance of oak trees — the city has been planting and protecting them since its founding in 1792.
3
The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), founded at Shaw University in Raleigh, trained many of the civil rights movement's most important young leaders including John Lewis.
See something that needs correcting?
We take accuracy seriously. Help us keep Raleigh's history right.