1790
Government
Residence Act establishes federal district on the Potomac
1800
Government
Federal government moves from Philadelphia to Washington
1814
Politics
British burn the White House and Capitol
1848
Architecture
Washington Monument cornerstone laid
1862
Civil Rights
DC abolishes slavery nine months before Emancipation Proclamation
1865
Politics
President Lincoln assassinated at Ford's Theatre
1901
Architecture
McMillan Plan redesigns the National Mall
1922
Architecture
Lincoln Memorial dedicated
1941
Architecture
Pentagon construction begins across the Potomac
1963
Civil Rights
March on Washington — 'I Have a Dream' speech
1968
Civil Rights
Riots devastate neighborhoods after MLK assassination
1974
Politics
Watergate scandal forces Nixon's resignation
1976
Transport
Metro subway system opens
1982
Culture
Vietnam Veterans Memorial unveiled
2001
Disaster
Pentagon attacked on September 11
2009
Politics
Barack Obama inaugurated as first Black president
2021
Politics
January 6 breach of the U.S. Capitol